NCERT Solutions Class 10 Hindi - Sparsh Chapter 7 – आमंत्रण

Class 10 Hindi - Sparsh

Last Updated: 11 September 2026

Chapter Introduction

Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Nobel laureate poet, musician, and educator who highlighted Indian folk culture, nature, and humanity in his works. He also founded the unique educational institution Shantiniketan.

हिंदी में (Hindi)

रवींद्रनाथ ठाकुर (1861-1941) नोबेल पुरस्कार विजेता कवि, संगीतकार और शिक्षाशास्त्री थे, जिन्होंने भारतीय लोक-संस्कृति, प्रकृति और मानवता को अपनी कृतियों में उजागर किया। उन्होंने शांति निकेतन जैसी शैक्षिक संस्थाएँ स्थापित कीं।

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Tough Words (Glossary)

संपन्न

Meaning: Wealthy/rich

अर्थ: धनी/समृद्ध

"He was born in a sampann family."

स्वाध्याय

Meaning: Self-study

अर्थ: स्वअध्ययन

"He gained knowledge by swadhyaya."

अर्जित

Meaning: Acquired

अर्थ: प्राप्त किया हुआ

"She arjit success through hard work."

बैरिस्ट्री

Meaning: Law studies (barrister)

अर्थ: वकालत की पढ़ाई

"He went abroad for barristry."

मुखरित

Meaning: Expressed

अर्थ: प्रकट

"His voice was mukharit in the hall."

अनुराग

Meaning: Affection/love

अर्थ: प्यार/लगाव

"He had deep anurag for art."

सूत्रपात

Meaning: Beginning/origin

अर्थ: आरंभ

"He was the sutrapat of a new tradition."

संस्थान

Meaning: Institution

अर्थ: संस्था

"He founded an educational sansthan."

कृति

Meaning: Creation/work

अर्थ: रचना

"Geetanjali is his greatest kriti."

प्रमुख

Meaning: Important

अर्थ: महत्वपूर्ण

"He played a pramukh role in literature."

विपदा

Meaning: Calamity

अर्थ: आपत्ति

"They faced vipda bravely."

प्रार्थना

Meaning: Prayer

अर्थ: प्रार्थना

"She did a prarthana for peace."

करुणामय

Meaning: Compassionate

अर्थ: दयालु

"The karunamay teacher helped all."

व्यथित

Meaning: Distressed

अर्थ: पीड़ित

"The boy was vyathit after loss."

सांत्वना

Meaning: Consolation

अर्थ: दिलासा

"Friends gave him santvana."

जय

Meaning: Victory

अर्थ: जीत

"Truth always brings jay."

सहायक

Meaning: Helper

अर्थ: मददगार

"He became a sahayak in trouble."

पौरुष

Meaning: Manliness/courage

अर्थ: पुरुषत्व/शक्ति

"His paurush inspired others."

हानि

Meaning: Loss

अर्थ: नुकसान

"He bore great hani for justice."

लाभ

Meaning: Profit

अर्थ: फ़ायदा

"The company made laabh this year."

वंचना

Meaning: Deception

अर्थ: छल

"There was vanchana in the deal."

क्षय

Meaning: Decline/decay

अर्थ: नाश/गिरावट

"His health faced kshaya."

अनुदिन

Meaning: Daily

अर्थ: प्रतिदिन

"He prayed anudin for strength."

अनामय

Meaning: Healthy/free from illness

अर्थ: निरोग

"She was anamaya and happy."

भार

Meaning: Burden

अर्थ: भार

"The farmer carried heavy bhar."

अनुनय

Meaning: Request/plea

अर्थ: अनुरोध

"He made a humble anunaya."

वहन

Meaning: Carrying

अर्थ: ढोना

"He did vahan of wood."

निर्भय

Meaning: Fearless

अर्थ: निडर

"The soldier was nirbhay."

निखिल

Meaning: Entire/whole

अर्थ: संपूर्ण

"The poem speaks of nikhil universe."

संशय

Meaning: Doubt

अर्थ: संदेह

"He had no sanshay about his decision."

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