NCERT Class 8 Hindi - Malhar – All Chapters

1.0

Chapter 1.0 – स्वदेेश

A true heart is one filled with love for the homeland, courage, and the essence of life. A life without zeal, family, culture, and duty is incomplete.

1.1

Chapter 1.1 – खादी गीत

Khadi is not just fabric; it symbolizes love, respect, and a renewed spirit of life. Every thread carries the emotions of family and society.

2.0

Chapter 2.0 – दो गौरैया

The story humorously portrays the family's struggle with birds in their home. Gradually, even the father learns to welcome them, and the family understands living in harmony with nature.

2.1

Chapter 2.1 – मित्रलाभ

The story highlights the friendship of the crow Laghupatanak, mouse Hiranyak, tortoise Mantharak, and deer Chitrang. Together, through courage and cleverness, they escape danger, showing the great power of friendship and cooperation.

3.0

Chapter 3.0 – एक आशीर्वाद

To achieve big dreams, one needs experience, courage, and self-reliance. Stand on your own feet and face life’s challenges with emotions and determination.

3.1

Chapter 3.1 – सपनों की उड़ान

Dreams are those that keep you awake. By using time and effort wisely, young people can expand their experiences and abilities. Making the most of opportunities is the key to success.

4.0

Chapter 4.0 – हरिद्वार

Bharatendu Harishchandra described his journey to Haridwar, highlighting its serene nature, the sacred Ganga, ghats, and the spiritual presence of saints. This pilgrimage is a unique place of peace, devotion, and renunciation.

5.0

Chapter 5.0 – कबीर के दोहे

Truth and balanced conduct are the essence of life. Right company, guidance, and virtuous behavior purify the mind and give life meaning.

5.1

Chapter 5.1 – कदम मिलाकर चलना होगा

Life is full of challenges and struggles, but they must be faced with courage and patience. One must move forward together in all circumstances, staying steadfast in duty and purpose.

6.0

Chapter 6.0 – एक टोकरी भर मिट्टी

A wealthy landlord took over a poor old widow’s hut, but moved by her wisdom and heartfelt plea, he regretted his actions and returned the hut to her.

7.0

Chapter 7.0 – मत बाँधो

In this poem, Mahadevi Verma emphasizes the freedom of dreams and urges not to restrain their flight. Let dreams soar freely— they will illuminate both the sky and the earth.

8.0

Chapter 8.0 – नए मेहमान

A middle-class family, struggling with the summer heat, is preparing to sleep when suddenly two unknown guests arrive. The play vividly portrays the family’s hesitant hospitality and the ensuing commotion.

9.0

Chapter 9.0 – आदमी का अनुपात

Girija Kumar Mathur’s poem highlights human ego and selfishness, showing how people build barriers and conflicts even within the vast universe.

9.1

Chapter 9.1 – होंगे कामयाब !

Girija Kumar Mathur’s poem conveys a message of confidence and unity, emphasizing that despite challenges, we will succeed one day.

10.0

Chapter 10.0 – तरुण केे स्वप्‍न

Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose envisioned a free and prosperous society where every individual is independent, equal, and contributes to the service of society and the nation. He urged the youth to embrace and realize this ideal dream.

10.1

Chapter 10.1 – भारति, जय, विजय करे!

This poem by Suryakant Tripathi ‘Nirala’ celebrates India’s victory and prosperity, highlighting the beauty of nature, culture, and spirituality.