NCERT Solutions Class 8 Hindi - Malhar Chapter 2.1 – मित्रलाभ

Class 8 Hindi - Malhar

Last Updated: 31 May 2026

Chapter Introduction

The story highlights the friendship of the crow Laghupatanak, mouse Hiranyak, tortoise Mantharak, and deer Chitrang. Together, through courage and cleverness, they escape danger, showing the great power of friendship and cooperation.

हिंदी में (Hindi)

कौआ लघुपतनक, चूहा हिरण्यक, कछुआ मन्थरक और हिरन चित्रांग की मित्रता दिखाती कहानी है। मिलकर उन्होंने अपने साहस और समझदारी से व्याध से बचकर सुरक्षित जीवन पाया। मित्रता और सहयोग में बड़ी शक्ति है।
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Important Points

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Practice MCQ Questions (30 questions)

Q1. महिलारोप्य नाम का नगर कहाँ स्थित था?

Q2. वटवृक्ष पर कौन रहता था?

Q3. कौए का नाम क्या था?

Q4. कौआ किसकी चिंता में शहर की ओर गया था?

Q5. कौए ने किन्हें सावधान किया?

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

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Tough Words (Glossary)

प्रांत

Meaning: Province or region

अर्थ: प्रांत

"He lives in the southern prant of India."

महिलारोप्य

Meaning: Name of an ancient city

अर्थ: महिलारोप्य

"Mahilaropya was a well-known city in olden times."

विशाल

Meaning: Huge or vast

अर्थ: विशाल

"There is a vishal banyan tree in the park."

वटवृक्ष

Meaning: Banyan tree

अर्थ: वटवृक्ष

"The villagers gathered under the vatvriksha."

शाखा

Meaning: Branch of a tree

अर्थ: शाखा

"A bird is sitting on the shakha."

आहार

Meaning: Food or diet

अर्थ: आहार

"Fruits are a healthy ahar."

व्याध

Meaning: Hunter

अर्थ: व्याध

"The vyadh was searching for animals."

चंगुल

Meaning: Clutches or grip

अर्थ: चंगुल

"The deer escaped from the tiger's changul."

अनाज

Meaning: Grain or cereals

अर्थ: अनाज

"The farmer stored the anaj in the granary."

कालकूट

Meaning: Deadly poison (mythological)

अर्थ: कालकूट विष

"The food was as poisonous as kalkoot."

हलाहल

Meaning: Mythical poison

अर्थ: हलाहल

"He compared anger to halahal poison."

लालसा

Meaning: Desire or craving

अर्थ: लालसा

"He could not control his lalasa for sweets."

विवेकशक्ति

Meaning: Power of wisdom

अर्थ: विवेक शक्ति

"Greed destroys vivekshakti."

दृष्टि

Meaning: Sight or vision

अर्थ: दृष्टि

"The hill is visible from drishti."

ओझल

Meaning: Out of sight

अर्थ: ओझल

"The bird went ojhal in the sky."

दुर्ग

Meaning: Fort

अर्थ: दुर्ग

"The king lived in a strong durg."

विपत्ति

Meaning: Calamity or misfortune

अर्थ: विपत्ति

"He helped his friend in vipatti."

प्रयोजन

Meaning: Purpose or objective

अर्थ: प्रयोजन

"What is the prayojan of this meeting?"

प्रफुल्लित

Meaning: Joyful or delighted

अर्थ: प्रफुल्लित

"The flowers look prafullit in spring."

अनुचर

Meaning: Follower or attendant

अर्थ: अनुचर

"The king's anuchars stood beside him."

धर्म

Meaning: Duty or righteousness

अर्थ: धर्म

"Helping others is our dharm."

सज्जनता

Meaning: Goodness or virtue

अर्थ: सज्जनता

"His sajjanata impressed everyone."

हितैषी

Meaning: Well-wisher

अर्थ: हितैषी

"A true hitaishi never leaves you."

अनुरोध

Meaning: Request or appeal

अर्थ: अनुरोध

"He made an anurodh to the teacher."

कृत्रिम

Meaning: Artificial or man-made

अर्थ: कृत्रिम

"Plastic flowers are kritrim."

स्वाभाविक

Meaning: Natural

अर्थ: स्वाभाविक

"It is swabhavik to feel hungry."

विरक्ति

Meaning: Detachment

अर्थ: विरक्ति

"He had virakti from worldly life."

अनावृष्टि

Meaning: Drought

अर्थ: अनावृष्टि

"The farmers suffered due to anavrishthi."

दुर्भिक्ष

Meaning: Famine

अर्थ: दुर्भिक्ष

"Durbhiksha causes hunger and death."

संग्रह

Meaning: Collection

अर्थ: संग्रह

"The library has a sangrah of rare books."

प्रवासी

Meaning: Migrant or traveler

अर्थ: प्रवासी

"Many pravasis work in foreign countries."

शंकित

Meaning: Doubtful or suspicious

अर्थ: शंकित

"He was shankit about the news."

धैर्य

Meaning: Patience

अर्थ: धैर्य

"We should keep dhairya in difficulties."

धीरज

Meaning: Courage, patience

अर्थ: धीरज

"She showed dheeraj during the crisis."

व्याकुल

Meaning: Restless or anxious

अर्थ: व्याकुल

"He was vyakul waiting for results."

प्राण विसर्जन

Meaning: Death or giving up life

अर्थ: प्राण विसर्जन

"He remembered God at pran visarjan."

मित्रता

Meaning: Friendship

अर्थ: मित्रता

"Their mitrata grew stronger over time."

आपत्ति

Meaning: Trouble or emergency

अर्थ: आपत्ति

"He helped his neighbor in apatti."

अद्भुत

Meaning: Wonderful or amazing

अर्थ: अद्भुत

"The magician showed adbhut tricks."

पुस्तकालय

Meaning: Library

अर्थ: पुस्तकालय

"Students study in the pustakalay."

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