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Political Science NCERT Solutions Class 9 Hindi - Sanchayan Chapter 4 – मेरा छोटा-सा निजी पुस्तकालय
Class 9 Hindi - Sanchayan
Last Updated: 23 July 2026
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हिंदी में (Hindi)
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Important Points
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Tough Words (Glossary)
हार्ट-अटैक
Meaning: Heart attack
अर्थ: हृदयाघात
"He survived a severe heart attack."
नब्ज़
Meaning: Pulse
अर्थ: नाड़ी
"The doctor checked his pulse."
धड़कन
Meaning: Heartbeat
अर्थ: हृदय की धड़कन
"Her heartbeat became normal."
शॉक्स
Meaning: Electric shocks (defibrillation)
अर्थ: विद्युत झटके
"Doctors gave electric shocks to revive him."
रिवाइव
Meaning: Revive, bring back
अर्थ: पुनर्जीवित करना
"They tried to revive the patient."
अवरोध
Meaning: Blockage, obstruction
अर्थ: रुकावट, अवरोध
"There was a blockage in an artery."
ओपेन हार्ट ऑपरेशन
Meaning: Open-heart surgery
अर्थ: खुला हृदय शल्य-चिकित्सा
"He needed open-heart surgery."
अर्द्धमृत्यु
Meaning: Near-death state
अर्थ: अर्ध-मृत अवस्था
"He returned home in a near-death state."
झालरदार
Meaning: Fringed, tasselled
अर्थ: झालरों वाला
"The fringed leaves swayed in wind."
ठसाठस
Meaning: Stuffed to the brim
अर्थ: ठसा-ठस भरा
"The shelves were stuffed with books."
संकलन
Meaning: Collection, compilation
अर्थ: संग्रह, संकलन
"His book collection grew over years."
सुधारवादी
Meaning: Reformist
अर्थ: सुधार परक
"The reformist movement gained pace."
आह्वान
Meaning: Call, appeal
अर्थ: आमंत्रण, पुकार
"He left his job at Gandhi’s call."
आर्थिक
Meaning: Economic, financial
अर्थ: आर्थिक
"They faced economic hardship."
पत्र-पत्रिकाएँ
Meaning: Newspapers and magazines
अर्थ: समाचारपत्र व पत्रिकाएँ
"Magazines arrived at home regularly."
रेखाचित्र
Meaning: Line drawing, sketch
अर्थ: चित्र-रेखा, स्केच
"The book had beautiful sketches."
चाट लगना
Meaning: To get addicted (to reading etc.)
अर्थ: लत लगना
"He got addicted to reading."
खंडन-मंडन
Meaning: Refutation and exposition
अर्थ: खण्डन और मंडन
"He enjoyed texts of refutation and exposition."
अदम्य
Meaning: Indomitable
अर्थ: अजेय, अटूट
"He showed indomitable courage."
पाखंड
Meaning: Hypocrisy, superstition
अर्थ: ढोंग, पाखंड
"He fought against hypocrisy."
रूढ़ियाँ
Meaning: Orthodox customs
अर्थ: जड़ परम्पराएँ
"He challenged rigid customs."
रोमांचक
Meaning: Thrilling
अर्थ: रोमांचकारी
"His life had thrilling episodes."
संगति
Meaning: Company (of people)
अर्थ: साहचर्य, संगत
"Parents feared bad company."
संस्कार
Meaning: Values, upbringing
अर्थ: संस्कार, परवरिश
"Good values shape character."
आशीर्वाद
Meaning: Blessing
अर्थ: आशीर्वाद
"He gave his son a blessing."
परिश्रम
Meaning: Hard work
अर्थ: कड़ी मेहनत
"Success comes from hard work."
कुंज
Meaning: Arbour, bower
अर्थ: उपवन, कुंज
"Birds chirped in the bower."
द्वीप
Meaning: Island
अर्थ: टापू, द्वीप
"The ship passed by a small island."
व्हेल
Meaning: Whale
अर्थ: व्हेल मछली
"Whales live in deep seas."
लाइब्रेरी
Meaning: Library
अर्थ: पुस्तकालय
"He dreamed of his own library."
देहावसान
Meaning: Demise, passing away
अर्थ: निधन, मृत्यु
"After his father’s demise, life was hard."
विपन्न
Meaning: Destitute, impoverished
अर्थ: दरिद्र, निर्धन
"He was too impoverished to buy books."
अनुवाद
Meaning: Translation
अर्थ: अनुवाद
"He read many translations."
अनिच्छा
Meaning: Reluctance
अर्थ: मन न लगना, अनिच्छा
"He left the library reluctantly."
धीरज
Meaning: Patience
अर्थ: सब्र, धैर्य
"His mother told him to have patience."
परिचित
Meaning: Familiar, known
अर्थ: परिचित, जाना-पहचाना
"He went to a familiar bookshop."
विक्रेता
Meaning: Seller
अर्थ: विक्रेता, दुकानदार
"The seller gave a discount."
गाहक
Meaning: Customer
अर्थ: ग्राहक
"He is an old customer here."
पुरातत्त्व
Meaning: Archaeology
अर्थ: पुरातत्त्व
"He collected books on archaeology."
हज़ारहा
Meaning: Thousands upon thousands
अर्थ: हज़ारों-हज़ार
"There were thousands of books."
शिद्दत
Meaning: Intensity, deep feeling
अर्थ: तीव्रता, गहनता
"He remembered it with intensity."
वरिष्ठ
Meaning: Senior, veteran
अर्थ: वरिष्ठ, प्रख्यात
"A senior poet visited him."
पुनर्जीवन
Meaning: Rebirth, new lease of life
अर्थ: नया जीवन, पुनर्जीवन
"Books gave him a new lease of life."
अभियान
Meaning: Campaign, drive
अर्थ: अभियान
"The reform campaign spread fast."
अनुपात
Meaning: Proportion
अर्थ: अनुपात, समानुपात
"His library grew in proportion to his career."
कृति
Meaning: Work (of literature/art)
अर्थ: कृति, रचना
"He owned many classic works."
जीवनियाँ
Meaning: Biographies
अर्थ: जीवनियाँ
"He loved reading biographies."
संस्मरण
Meaning: Memoirs, recollections
अर्थ: संस्मरण
"The memoirs were inspiring."
आकर्षक
Meaning: Attractive
अर्थ: आकर्षक, मनोहर
"The cover looked attractive."
न्यास (ट्रस्ट)
Meaning: Trust (institution)
अर्थ: न्यास
"A trust helped him buy textbooks."
सेकंड-हैंड
Meaning: Second-hand, used
अर्थ: पुरानी, सेकंड-हैंड
"He bought second-hand books."