NCERT Solutions Class 5 Hindi Chapter 5.0 – सुंदरिया

Class 5 Hindi

Last Updated: 15 April 2026

Chapter Introduction

The story “Sundariya” portrays the deep bond between a poor farmer, Hira Singh, and his beloved cow. Though he sells her out of poverty, love and loyalty reunite them in the end.

हिंदी में (Hindi)

कहानी “सुंदरिया” एक गरीब किसान हीरासिंह और उसकी प्यारी गाय सुंदरिया के गहरे स्नेह की कथा है। मजबूरी में वह गाय बेच देता है, लेकिन सुंदरिया का प्यार उसे वापस अपने पास बुला लेता है।
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Important Points

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Practice MCQ Questions (23 questions)

Q1. हीरासिंह किस राज्य का किसान था?

Q2. हीरासिंह की गाय का नाम क्या था?

Q3. सुंदरिया को कौन मौसी कहता था?

Q4. हीरासिंह नौकरी की तलाश में कहाँ गया?

Q5. हीरासिंह को कौन-सी नौकरी मिली?

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

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Tough Words (Glossary)

परवरिश

Meaning: Upbringing / Nurturing

अर्थ: पालन-पोषण

"Parents work hard for their children’s upbringing."

डील-डौल

Meaning: Physique / Build

अर्थ: शारीरिक बनावट

"He has a strong physique."

ईर्ष्या

Meaning: Jealousy / Envy

अर्थ: जलन

"His success made others jealous."

गरीबी

Meaning: Poverty

अर्थ: गरीबी

"Poverty is a big problem in villages."

चारा

Meaning: Fodder

अर्थ: पशु का भोजन

"The farmer stored fodder for his cows."

तलाश

Meaning: Search

अर्थ: खोज

"He went to the city in search of work."

बंदोबस्त

Meaning: Arrangement

अर्थ: प्रबंध

"He made all arrangements for the guests."

कामधेनु

Meaning: Mythical cow that gives all desires

अर्थ: कामधेनु (पौराणिक गाय)

"The cow was compared to Kamadhenu."

लाज

Meaning: Shame / Modesty

अर्थ: शर्म

"He lowered his head in shame."

सिपुर्द

Meaning: Handed over / Entrusted

अर्थ: सुपुर्द करना

"The parcel was handed over to the guard."

रुसवाई

Meaning: Disgrace / Humiliation

अर्थ: अपमान

"He faced disgrace due to his mistake."

ओछी

Meaning: Petty / Lowly

अर्थ: नीच / छोटा

"He never engaged in petty acts."

ड्योढ़ी

Meaning: Entrance gate

अर्थ: मुख्य द्वार / चौखट

"The guard stood at the entrance gate."

पुचकारना

Meaning: To caress / Pat lovingly

अर्थ: दुलारना / सहलाना

"He patted the cow gently."

मसनूई

Meaning: Artificial / Made-up

अर्थ: झूठा / बनावटी

"These are artificial excuses."

करतूत

Meaning: Act / Deed (usually bad)

अर्थ: बुरी हरकत

"The thief was caught for his deeds."

लुढ़कना

Meaning: To collapse / Fall down

अर्थ: गिर पड़ना

"He collapsed on the floor out of tiredness."

अपराधी

Meaning: Criminal

अर्थ: अपराधी

"The criminal was punished by law."

क्षमा

Meaning: Forgiveness

अर्थ: माफी

"He asked for forgiveness."

अपराधिनी

Meaning: Female sinner / guilty one

अर्थ: पापिनी / दोषी

"She felt like a sinner in guilt."

दुखिया

Meaning: Sad / Miserable

अर्थ: दुखी

"The poor cow looked miserable."

विह्वल

Meaning: Overwhelmed / Emotional

अर्थ: भावुक

"She became emotional on meeting her son."

सिसकना

Meaning: To sob softly

अर्थ: धीरे-धीरे रोना

"The child sobbed in fear."

चुकता

Meaning: To repay fully

अर्थ: पूरा चुकाना

"He repaid the full loan."

चाकरी

Meaning: Service (usually hard work)

अर्थ: नौकरी / सेवा

"He did service under a rich man."

मरम्मत

Meaning: Repair

अर्थ: ठीक करना

"The house needed repair."

कोठरी

Meaning: Small room

अर्थ: कमरा / कोठरी

"He lived in a small room."

सुपुर्द

Meaning: Entrusted

अर्थ: सौंपा

"The documents were entrusted to him."

सुख

Meaning: Happiness / Comfort

अर्थ: खुशी / आराम

"He found comfort in his family."

धोखा

Meaning: Deception

अर्थ: छल / फरेब

"He felt cheated by his friend."

कसकर

Meaning: Tightly / Firmly

अर्थ: मज़बूती से

"He held the rope tightly."

गर्दन

Meaning: Neck

अर्थ: गर्दन

"The cow bent its neck."

दुलार

Meaning: Affection

अर्थ: प्यार / स्नेह

"The mother showed affection to her child."

ओझल

Meaning: Hidden / Out of sight

अर्थ: नज़र से दूर

"The cow went out of sight."

नौकरी

Meaning: Job

अर्थ: रोज़गार

"He found a new job in Delhi."

प्रबंध

Meaning: Arrangement

अर्थ: बंदोबस्त

"The arrangement was done well."

ईमानदार

Meaning: Honest

अर्थ: सच्चा / ईमानदार

"He was known as an honest guard."

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